{"id":912,"date":"2014-07-17T22:49:52","date_gmt":"2014-07-17T22:49:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/?p=912"},"modified":"2014-07-21T13:28:51","modified_gmt":"2014-07-21T13:28:51","slug":"did-you-know","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/?p=912","title":{"rendered":"Did You Know\u2026..?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_916\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/MikaChagamba.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-916\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-916\" src=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/MikaChagamba-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"Chagamba &amp; Mika\u2026.just to refresh your memory\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/MikaChagamba-150x150.jpg 150w, http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/MikaChagamba-200x200.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-916\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Chagamba &amp; Mika\u2026.just to refresh your memory<\/p><\/div>\n<p>We love that our guides keep teaching us about all things Africa. Mika and Chagamba are so much more than drivers and animal-spotters. Here is a small\u2014very small&#8211;sampling of interesting facts we have learned over the course of our safari travels. \u00a0A couple of these I owe to my well-educated fellow travelers.<\/p>\n<p>Q. Why do termites build mounds and why do the mounds have chimneys?<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_919\" style=\"width: 271px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Termite1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-919\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-919\" src=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Termite1-261x300.jpg\" alt=\"Different termite species use different mound and chimney designs.  Is their a species named Gothic?\" width=\"261\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Termite1-261x300.jpg 261w, http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Termite1.jpg 523w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 261px) 100vw, 261px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-919\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Different termite species use different mound and chimney designs. Is their a species named Gothic?<\/p><\/div>\n<p><em>A. Termites create nests with chambers underground, and the mound\u00a0<\/em><em>represents the excavated dirt. But here\u2019s where it gets interesting: termites actively farm mold for food and need a cool dark underground environment to do so. Thus their digs are, in a sense, extensive &#8220;root cellars&#8221;. The mold is very sensitive to temperature, so they build &#8220;chimneys&#8221; or vents of intricate designs for indoor climate control in their underground mold farm. There are at least 3 different termite species in E. Africa, and each species has unique chimney designs.<\/em><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_921\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/TermiteInside.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-921\" class=\"wp-image-921 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/TermiteInside-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"The inside venting of a termite mound is complex and intricate\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/TermiteInside-150x150.jpg 150w, http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/TermiteInside-200x200.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-921\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The inside venting of a termite mound is complex and intricate<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Q.\u00a0What is the longest rift in the world and how far does it extend?<\/p>\n<p><em>A. The Great Rift, which extends from Jordan in the Middle East to Botswana in South Africa. It passes right through Tanzania.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Q. What language is spoken by more Africans than any other?<\/p>\n<p>A. <em>Swahili. But English has become the official business language of Africa.<\/em><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_924\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Twitchers.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-924\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-924\" src=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Twitchers-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"Twitchers or Birders?  Hmm, if we're in Africa\u2026.\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Twitchers-150x150.jpg 150w, http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Twitchers-200x200.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-924\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Twitchers or Birders?<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_923\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Vajaj1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-923\" class=\"size-full wp-image-923\" src=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Vajaj1.jpg\" alt=\"Q. If you wanted to move up from a motorcycle, what would you ask for?   A. A Bajaj (it's an Indian mfr.), the 3 wheeler seen everywhere in smaller towns near Arusha.\" width=\"640\" height=\"394\" srcset=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Vajaj1.jpg 640w, http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Vajaj1-300x184.jpg 300w, http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Vajaj1-487x300.jpg 487w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-923\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Q. If you wanted to move up from a motorcycle, what would you ask for? A. A Bajaj (it&#8217;s an Indian mfr.), the 3 wheeler seen everywhere in smaller towns near Arusha.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Q. What is a \u201ctwitcher?\u201d<\/p>\n<p><em>A. An Australian birder. \u00a0&#8220;Twitchers&#8221; are just &#8220;birders&#8221; in Africa.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_922\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Coffee1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-922\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-922\" src=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Coffee1-300x206.jpg\" alt=\"Coffee plants, cut down every 4 years so the beans can be hand-picked without a ladder\" width=\"300\" height=\"206\" srcset=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Coffee1-300x206.jpg 300w, http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Coffee1.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-922\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Coffee plants, cut down every 4 years so the beans can be hand-picked without a ladder. \u00a0(Photo courtesy of Beth V.)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Q.\u00a0What species of coffee bean is planted in Tanzania, and why does Starbucks buy it?<\/p>\n<p><em>A. The Arabica coffee bean. Starbucks includes small quantities of it in their flagship coffee to add intensity of flavor. They might add larger\u00a0quantities if it weren&#8217;t so\u00a0expensive!.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Q. Why are coffee plants cut down every 4 years or so?<\/p>\n<p><em>A. Because the root stock remains hardy and responds to stress by producing bushes with more berries. Also, it keeps the coffee bushes low, which is important since coffee is hand-picked.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Q. \u00a0Group Names I: if we refer to a Kindness of Ravens and a Parliament of Owls, what is the proper term for a group of crows?<\/p>\n<p><em>A. A \u201cMurder of Crows!\u201d <\/em><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_918\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Warthog.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-918\" class=\"wp-image-918 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Warthog-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"One of a sounder  \" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Warthog-150x150.jpg 150w, http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Warthog-200x200.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-918\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">One of a Sounder (photo courtesy of Ellen P.)<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_925\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/hippos.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-925\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-925\" src=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/hippos-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"A Pod of Hippos with and Excess of Egrets?\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/hippos-150x150.jpg 150w, http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/hippos-200x200.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-925\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A Pod of Hippos with an Excess of Egrets?<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_917\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Giraffe.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-917\" class=\"wp-image-917 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Giraffe-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"A curious fellow\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Giraffe-150x150.jpg 150w, http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Giraffe-200x200.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-917\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">An alert and curious fellow (photo courtesy of Ellen P.)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Q. \u00a0Group Names II: if we refer to a Pod of Hippos and a Sounder of Warthogs, what is the proper term for a group of giraffes?<\/p>\n<p><em>A. \u00a0A \u201cJourney of Giraffes!\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_915\" style=\"width: 635px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Group.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-915\" class=\"wp-image-915 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Group.jpg\" alt=\"Still  curious as giraffes, we complete our journey.  That's it for the safari. Thanks for coming along.!\" width=\"625\" height=\"480\" srcset=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Group.jpg 625w, http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Group-300x230.jpg 300w, http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Group-390x300.jpg 390w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-915\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Still curious as giraffes, we complete our journey. That&#8217;s it for the safari. Thanks for coming along.!<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We love that our guides keep teaching us about all things Africa. Mika and Chagamba are so much more than drivers and animal-spotters. Here is a small\u2014very small&#8211;sampling of interesting facts we have learned over the course of our safari &hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/?p=912\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":917,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[5],"tags":[15,18,41,17],"class_list":["post-912","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fam-friend","tag-africa","tag-arusha","tag-giraffe","tag-safari"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Giraffe.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3QqGi-eI","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/912","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=912"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/912\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/917"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=912"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=912"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sayjack.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=912"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}